what came first the hobbit or lord of rings

He arrived in Middle-earth with such overwhelming force that Sauron's armies fled at the sight of the Númenóreans. This provoked Ar-Pharazôn and gave him an opportunity to display the glory and strength of Númenor. Over 1500 years later, word reached the King of Númenor, Ar-Pharazôn, that Sauron had claimed the title 'King of Men'. At this time he still held most of Middle-earth, excluding Imladris ( Rivendell) and the Gulf of Lune.Ī map of Númenor (called Andor by the Elves) The war ended as Men of the island-kingdom of Númenor helped the besieged Elves, and Sauron's forces retreated from the coasts of Eriador. The Three Rings Sauron failed to capture, and remained in the possession of the Elves (who forged these independently). The Men who received the Nine ringts were slowly corrupted over time and eventually became the Nazgûl, Sauron's most feared servants. The Dwarf-lords proved too tough to be enslaved, although their natural desire for wealth, especially gold, increased this brought more conflict between them and other races, and fed a dangerous greed. Sauron then launched a war during which he captured sixteen and distributed them to lords and kings of Dwarves and Men these Rings were known as the Seven and Nine respectively. This plan failed when the Elves became aware of him and took off their Rings. However, he then secretly forged a Great Ring of his own, the One Ring, by which he planned to enslave the wearers of the other Rings of Power. The most important of these were the Nine, the Seven and the Three (which he did not touch or know of the three.) called the Rings of Power or Great Rings. In the disguise as 'Annatar' or Lord of Gifts, he aided Celebrimbor and other Elven-smiths of Eregion in the forging of magical Rings of Power which conferred various powers and effects on their wearers. During the Second Age, Sauron schemed to gain dominion over Middle-earth. At the end of the First Age of Middle-earth, Sauron survived the catastrophic defeat and chaining of his lord, the ultimate Dark Lord, Morgoth (who was formerly counted as one of the Valar, the angelic Powers of the world).

The back story begins thousands of years before the action in the book, with the rise of the eponymous Lord of the Rings, the Dark Lord Sauron, a malevolent reincarnated deity who possessed great supernatural powers and who later became the ruler of the dreaded realm of Mordor. The 2001–2003 release of the Lord of the Rings film trilogy saw a surge of interest in The Lord of the Rings and Tolkien's other works. Adaptations of The Lord of the Rings in particular have been made for the radio, for the theatre, and for film. Numerous adaptations of Tolkien's works have been made for a wide range of media. The Lord of the Rings has inspired (and continues to inspire) short stories, video games, artworks and musical works (see Works inspired by J. The immense and enduring popularity of The Lord of the Rings has led to numerous references in popular culture, the founding of many societies by fans of Tolkien's works, and a large number of books about Tolkien and his works being published. The Lord of the Rings in its turn is considered to have had a great impact on modern fantasy, and the impact of Tolkien's works is such that the use of the words 'Tolkienian' and 'Tolkienesque' have been recorded in the Oxford English Dictionary. Influences on this earlier work, and on the story of The Lord of the Rings, include philology, mythology and religion, as well as earlier fantasy works and Tolkien's experiences in World War I.

Although a major work in itself, the story is merely the last movement of a larger mythological cycle, or legendarium, that Tolkien had worked on for many years since 1917. The main story is followed by six appendices that provide a wealth of historical and linguistic background material, as well as an index listing every character, place, song, and sword.Īlong with Tolkien's other writings, The Lord of the Rings has been subjected to extensive analysis of its literary themes and origins. Starting from quiet beginnings in the Shire, the story ranges across Middle-earth and follows the courses of the War of the Ring.

The story concerns peoples such as Hobbits, Elves, Men, Dwarves, Wizards, and Orcs (called goblins in The Hobbit), and centers on the Ring of Power made by the Dark Lord Sauron. 4.1 Good (excluding most minor characters).

What came first the hobbit or lord of rings